The Aran jumper is steeped in history and mythology. They originate in the fishing communities based on the west coast of Ireland. The Aran islands are located in the mouth of Galway bay (Inishmore, Inishmaan and Inishsheer).

The Aran jumper and the stitches which make up the jumpers, symbolise and represent the lives of the people who wore them. Much like the tradtional Irish language used on the islands, these stitches have been handed down generations and each has its own meaning.

Here are the meanings and symbolism of each stitch pattern.

1. Cable Stitch

Examples of cable stitching

The most popular and signature stitch on most Aran jumpers. The cable stitch represents a fishermans ropes - a fishermans main working tools. The cable stitch was a wish to give the wearer of the jumper safety and good fortune at sea.  The cable also presents the link between family life and working toil.

2. Basket Stitch

Examples of Basket Stitch

The basket stitch represents the baskets fishermen would use to store fish on their boats. The wearer of the basket stitch jumper would be hoping for an abundance of fish and success at sea.

3. Blackberry Stitch

Examples of Blackberry Stitch

The blackberry represents the bounty of nature and the abundance of food the sea provides. It also has religious connections. It is said to make the wearer more connected with the natural world.

4. Tree of Life or Trinity Stitch

Examples of Tree of Life or Trinity Stitch

The tree of life stitch represents healthy offspring and families in general - basically the circle of life! It also is linked to the ancient religions of Ireland.

5 Trellis Stitch

Examples of Trellis Stitch

Symbolises the field pattern of the traditonal Irish farm. The fields would be square with roughly hewn stones marking their border.

6. Irish moss stitch

Examples of irish moss stitch

The Irish moss stitch is often used to fill in a diamond pattern- it represents the wish for a good harvest. It was stitched to resemble carrageen moss (a type of seaweed), which was used as fertilizer for barren fields and as food.

7. Honeycomb Stitch

Examples of Honeycomb stitch

This stitch was made as a tribute to the honey bee's work ethic. it reminds the wearer that hard work brings its own reward.

8 Diamond Stitch

Based on a fishermans net design this stitch and hopefully brings the wearer wealth and success.

9. Zig Zag stitch

Examples of Zig Zag stitch

Based on the designs of the coastal paths which lead to the sea - the stitch represents the ups and downs of married life. Perfect gift for a couple!